{"id":2350,"date":"2024-10-21T07:19:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-21T07:19:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/?p=2350"},"modified":"2026-03-24T13:10:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T13:10:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/about\/\">Alarabiah Company For Environmental Services<\/a> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (PM2.5 \u0648PM10)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (CO2)\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (SO2)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (NOx)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646 (O3)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 (pH meter)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628 (DO meter)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0629 (Turbidity meter)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (E. coli).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (Soil Moisture Sensor)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 (Soil pH meter)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>4. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a (Sound Level Meter)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 (dB)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0631 (Geiger Counter)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a (Radiation Detectors)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>6. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a (Digital Thermometer)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (Hygrometer)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>7. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a (Spectroscopy)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (Gas Chromatography)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>8. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Weather Station)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d (Anemometer)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 (Rain Gauge)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>9. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 (PCR)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Ecosystems) \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621). \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0641.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0628.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u063a\u0627)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0628.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>4. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>6. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>7. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>8. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2355 size-full\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\" src=\"http:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0647-07.png\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0647-07.png 750w, https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0647-07-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0647-07-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0647-07-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (Air Quality Monitoring Stations)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (PM10 \u0648PM2.5)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (NOx)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (NO2) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (SO2)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646 (O3)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 (Portable Gas Analyzers)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 (Infrared Gas Analyzers)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Electrochemical Sensors)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a (Particulate Matter Sensors)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 PM2.5 \u0648PM10. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>4. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Indoor Air Quality Monitors)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (CO2)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 CO2 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 (VOCs)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629: \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Smart Air Quality Sensors)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (IoT) \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>6. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 (Handheld Air Quality Monitors)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>2. \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>3. \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>4. \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>5. \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>6. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>7. \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>9. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>10. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>11. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>12. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629). \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a (pH)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>6. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM\u061f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>PM10<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 10 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>PM2.5<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 2.5 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 PM \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>PM10<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 PM10 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>PM2.5<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a PM10 \u0648PM2.5. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621. \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>4. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PM \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a PM \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 PM \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>3. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"tel:+966558931133\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u00a0\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 .<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2350"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2350\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alarabiah.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}